Metric–Task Correlations
Which label-free metrics track layer quality on which tasks? Each cell: the mean, over
models, of the within-model Spearman correlation between a metric’s layer profile and
a task’s per-layer performance. Hover a cell for the per-model values.
← Results table ·
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Paper · results as of 2026-08-04
Models
All models Masked (6 models) Autoregressive (5 models) Contrastive (3 models) Audio-Language (2 models)
positive
(higher metric → better layers)
negative
· saturation tracks |ρ| · — insufficient data
· same polarity as the paper’s figure
Metric Chords MIREX Chords root Chords thirds Chords triads Key Pitch Beat Downbeat Instrument Emotion Genre Structure MTG-Genre MTG-Instr MTG-Mood MTG-Top50 MTT DimSim ID (GRIDE k=8) +0.32 +0.36 +0.34 +0.26 +0.21 +0.03 +0.52 +0.54 +0.49 +0.60 +0.56 +0.54 +0.64 +0.65 +0.61 +0.63 +0.60 +0.55 ID (TwoNN) +0.23 +0.27 +0.24 +0.16 +0.14 -0.02 +0.50 +0.43 +0.48 +0.54 +0.45 +0.48 +0.42 +0.43 +0.40 +0.39 +0.41 +0.38 Alpha-ReQ -0.25 -0.14 -0.13 -0.07 +0.12 +0.19 -0.51 -0.37 -0.54 -0.58 -0.54 -0.36 -0.38 -0.36 -0.36 -0.32 -0.40 -0.26 Effective rank +0.27 +0.25 +0.24 +0.18 -0.09 -0.22 +0.50 +0.43 +0.36 +0.49 +0.48 +0.40 +0.34 +0.31 +0.32 +0.35 +0.39 +0.16 Anisotropy -0.35 -0.51 -0.49 -0.45 -0.09 -0.01 -0.21 -0.07 -0.32 -0.21 -0.15 -0.12 -0.13 -0.08 -0.08 -0.07 -0.11 -0.31 InfoNCE -0.17 -0.04 -0.02 +0.05 +0.02 +0.20 -0.73 -0.65 -0.45 -0.61 -0.53 -0.64 -0.61 -0.55 -0.60 -0.63 -0.45 -0.42 LiDAR -0.05 -0.08 -0.10 -0.16 -0.39 -0.53 +0.48 +0.41 +0.20 +0.43 +0.44 +0.40 +0.46 +0.32 +0.43 +0.47 +0.30 -0.20 Curvature -0.12 -0.12 -0.12 -0.05 -0.00 +0.27 -0.39 -0.49 -0.19 -0.31 -0.27 -0.34 -0.39 -0.35 -0.33 -0.46 -0.17 -0.12 PTE +0.24 +0.57 +0.59 +0.61 +0.71 +0.74 -0.12 +0.03 +0.29 +0.14 +0.00 +0.14 +0.14 +0.22 +0.15 +0.10 +0.12 +0.41
Metric Chords MIREX Chords root Chords thirds Chords triads Key Pitch Beat Downbeat Instrument Emotion Genre Structure MTG-Genre MTG-Instr MTG-Mood MTG-Top50 MTT DimSim ID (GRIDE k=8) +0.32 +0.36 +0.34 +0.26 +0.22 -0.08 +0.41 +0.44 +0.39 +0.60 +0.58 +0.45 +0.55 +0.58 +0.51 +0.53 +0.51 +0.46 ID (TwoNN) +0.23 +0.24 +0.21 +0.14 +0.10 -0.21 +0.43 +0.46 +0.30 +0.61 +0.52 +0.47 +0.49 +0.50 +0.45 +0.49 +0.44 +0.34 Alpha-ReQ -0.24 -0.08 -0.08 -0.02 +0.06 +0.21 -0.53 -0.40 -0.45 -0.58 -0.64 -0.34 -0.46 -0.47 -0.43 -0.44 -0.37 -0.37 Effective rank +0.26 +0.22 +0.21 +0.15 -0.02 -0.37 +0.32 +0.31 +0.06 +0.30 +0.30 +0.25 +0.15 +0.14 +0.11 +0.24 +0.19 -0.08 Anisotropy -0.30 -0.44 -0.43 -0.40 -0.21 -0.10 -0.21 -0.10 -0.22 -0.21 -0.26 -0.07 -0.22 -0.19 -0.19 -0.18 -0.17 -0.25 InfoNCE -0.14 +0.02 +0.04 +0.12 +0.20 +0.58 -0.69 -0.62 -0.28 -0.61 -0.66 -0.67 -0.63 -0.51 -0.64 -0.72 -0.47 -0.27 LiDAR -0.05 -0.08 -0.10 -0.16 -0.16 -0.52 +0.87 +0.74 +0.33 +0.65 +0.70 +0.71 +0.78 +0.53 +0.73 +0.83 +0.42 +0.04 Curvature -0.11 -0.12 -0.11 -0.03 +0.01 +0.33 -0.54 -0.67 -0.31 -0.56 -0.56 -0.65 -0.68 -0.57 -0.59 -0.70 -0.46 -0.28 PTE +0.23 +0.58 +0.59 +0.62 +0.85 +0.60 -0.52 -0.48 +0.11 -0.36 -0.30 -0.26 -0.30 -0.11 -0.29 -0.38 -0.07 +0.12
Metric Chords MIREX Chords root Chords thirds Chords triads Key Pitch Beat Downbeat Instrument Emotion Genre Structure MTG-Genre MTG-Instr MTG-Mood MTG-Top50 MTT DimSim ID (GRIDE k=8) — — — — +0.67 +0.53 +0.83 +0.85 +0.73 +0.80 +0.81 +0.67 +0.78 +0.74 +0.77 +0.78 +0.75 +0.70 ID (TwoNN) — — — — +0.51 +0.67 +0.58 +0.55 +0.61 +0.69 +0.49 +0.42 +0.34 +0.47 +0.36 +0.37 +0.34 +0.24 Alpha-ReQ — — — — -0.00 +0.03 -0.46 -0.40 -0.58 -0.57 -0.35 -0.27 -0.19 -0.26 -0.22 -0.20 -0.28 -0.28 Effective rank — — — — +0.02 +0.27 +0.69 +0.63 +0.80 +0.74 +0.57 +0.48 +0.45 +0.50 +0.45 +0.48 +0.48 +0.32 Anisotropy — — — — -0.12 +0.17 -0.24 -0.18 -0.43 -0.29 +0.00 -0.01 +0.01 +0.04 +0.08 +0.04 +0.04 -0.20 InfoNCE — — — — -0.31 -0.74 -0.77 -0.81 -0.50 -0.76 -0.79 -0.63 -0.66 -0.72 -0.65 -0.72 -0.56 -0.43 LiDAR — — — — -0.51 -0.85 -0.22 -0.30 -0.51 -0.31 -0.42 -0.31 -0.34 -0.36 -0.37 -0.35 -0.25 -0.24 Curvature — — — — +0.01 +0.11 -0.21 -0.28 +0.05 -0.14 -0.15 -0.06 -0.14 -0.08 -0.12 -0.16 -0.07 +0.02 PTE — — — — +0.55 +0.91 +0.35 +0.59 +0.48 +0.52 +0.50 +0.43 +0.46 +0.61 +0.50 +0.56 +0.42 +0.45
Metric Chords MIREX Chords root Chords thirds Chords triads Key Pitch Beat Downbeat Instrument Emotion Genre Structure MTG-Genre MTG-Instr MTG-Mood MTG-Top50 MTT DimSim ID (GRIDE k=8) — — — — -0.57 +0.19 — — +0.90 +0.90 +0.87 +0.77 +0.93 +0.87 +0.88 +0.94 +0.85 +0.49 ID (TwoNN) +0.23 +0.41 +0.37 +0.29 +0.09 +0.19 — — +0.90 +0.78 +0.73 +0.66 +0.86 +0.87 +0.85 +0.94 +0.81 +0.72 Alpha-ReQ -0.31 -0.48 -0.45 -0.36 +0.02 -0.07 — — -0.91 -0.87 -0.76 -0.64 -0.91 -0.96 -0.88 -0.97 -0.92 -0.60 Effective rank +0.29 +0.47 +0.43 +0.35 -0.01 +0.03 — — +0.86 +0.76 +0.79 +0.69 +0.84 +0.97 +0.87 +0.96 +0.88 +0.52 Anisotropy -0.63 -0.90 -0.83 -0.80 -0.04 -0.31 — — -0.49 -0.67 -0.50 -0.55 -0.58 -0.81 -0.53 -0.87 -0.49 -0.41 InfoNCE -0.35 -0.39 -0.41 -0.42 -0.28 -0.37 — — -0.86 -0.84 -0.24 -0.58 -0.87 -0.78 -0.81 -0.83 -0.40 -0.80 LiDAR — — — — -0.63 +0.03 — — +0.93 +0.92 +0.98 +0.91 +0.96 +0.97 +0.99 +0.97 +0.98 +0.21 Curvature -0.17 -0.12 -0.17 -0.19 -0.25 — — — +0.03 +0.23 +0.09 +0.11 +0.17 — +0.13 — +0.47 +0.08 PTE +0.27 +0.56 +0.60 +0.55 +0.74 +0.83 — — +0.28 +0.19 -0.00 +0.20 +0.16 -0.17 +0.23 -0.25 -0.13 +0.59
Metric Chords MIREX Chords root Chords thirds Chords triads Key Pitch Beat Downbeat Instrument Emotion Genre Structure MTG-Genre MTG-Instr MTG-Mood MTG-Top50 MTT DimSim ID (GRIDE k=8) — — — — -0.02 — — — — -0.10 -0.40 — — — — — — +0.69 ID (TwoNN) — — — — -0.12 — +0.49 -0.34 — -0.25 -0.49 — -0.57 -0.51 -0.57 -0.57 -0.55 +0.68 Alpha-ReQ — — — — +0.46 — -0.60 -0.06 — -0.30 -0.20 — +0.22 +0.17 +0.19 +0.21 +0.23 +0.06 Effective rank — — — — -0.33 — +0.65 +0.08 — +0.16 +0.10 — -0.04 -0.02 -0.05 -0.04 -0.09 +0.17 Anisotropy — — — — -0.20 — -0.04 +0.71 — +0.69 +0.77 — +0.94 +0.91 +0.92 +0.94 +0.91 -0.86 InfoNCE — — — — +0.32 — -0.78 -0.01 — +0.02 +0.25 — +0.23 +0.16 +0.20 +0.23 +0.17 -0.50 LiDAR — — — — -0.64 — +0.65 +0.83 — +0.78 +0.83 — +0.69 +0.70 +0.74 +0.70 +0.69 -0.71 Curvature — — — — +0.34 — — — — -0.25 +0.25 — — — — — — -0.40 PTE — — — — +0.77 — -0.86 -0.75 — -0.50 -0.39 — -0.40 -0.41 -0.51 -0.43 -0.40 +0.35
Metrics use the paper’s conventions: curvature in the signed convention (monotone to the
stored absolute values), and PTE defined as negated phase error with the published rule of
taking the strongest of its four probe × error configurations per model
and task — so positive always means the metric tracks better layers. Chord recognition
is shown per mir_eval metric because the story differs by metric. Correlations
here cover all models with data — more than the paper’s figure. Raw profiles:
data/ .